Use the Electrolyte node to define an electrolyte domain that only conducts current in the ion conducting phase. The combined charge and mass transfer in the electrolyte is defined by the node.
What settings are available in this node depends on the Species (Charge Conservation model) setting, available on the top-node. The
Electrolyte conductivity (SI unit: S/n) setting is only available for the
Supporting Electrolyte option. Diffusivity and mobility settings for H
+ and OH
- are only available for the
Electroneutrality, water-based option.
The Convection section is available when the
Convection check box is selected on the interface top node. The
Velocity field u (SI unit: m/s) of the solvent is specified as a feature input. Select the source of velocity field from the velocity field list.
By default the Mobility (SI unit: s·mol/kg) for each species is set to be calculated based on the
Diffusion coefficients (SI unit: m
2/s) and the temperature using the
Nernst-Einstein relation.
The mobility setting will only have an impact on the transport by migration of charged species, as defined by the Charge number zc (dimensionless, specify negative charges using a minus sign). For the
Electroneutrality charge conservation model you need at least one positively and one negatively charged species (ion) in the electrolyte.