Electric Currents in Conductive Media
The Electric Currents Interface uses the equation
where σ is the conductivity, Je is an externally generated current density, and Qj is the volume current source, which is usually zero in MEMS applications. Current flow through the device is specified by means of the Normal Current Density and Electric Insulation physics nodes. The Electric Potential, Ground, and Terminal physics nodes are frequently employed to specify constant potential surfaces, which can also act as current sources or sinks.
Conductors in MEMS designs are often thin sheets. For cases in which large aspect ratio differences occur it is often convenient to represent thin layers using a planar approximation.
Resistance and Conductance Calculations
Use Terminal boundary conditions to calculate resistances or conductances of the system. For more details see the Lumped Parameters section.
Thin-Film Resistance: model library path COMSOL_Multiphysics/Electromagnetics/thin_film_resistance