Both the RF and the Wave Optics Module can handle high-frequency electromagnetic wave simulations. However, with the Wave Optics Module you can do time-harmonic simulations of domains that are much larger than the wavelength. This situation is typical for optical phenomena, components, and systems. Due to the relatively weak coupling between waves in optical materials, the interaction lengths are often much larger than the wavelength. This applies to linear couplers, like directional couplers and fiber Bragg gratings, and nonlinear phenomena, like second harmonic generation, self-phase modulation, and so forth. With the Wave Optics Module, these kinds of problems are directly addressable, without huge computer memory requirements.