Phase Change
When modeling heat transfer in solids, fluids, and porous media, the properties of a phase changing material are specified according to the apparent heat capacity formulation. This formulation gets its name from the fact that the latent heat is included as an additional term in the heat capacity.
The subnode
Phase Change Material
is available under the Solid, Fluid, or Porous Medium node.
With phase transitions in porous media, there is often a remaining phase that does not participate in the phase transition. For example, water in the soil, which does not freeze even at values far lower than 0 degrees, or water in food, which does not evaporate completely during cooking. To consider such residual phases
Immobile Fluids (Porous Medium)
can be used.
Frozen Inclusion
: Application Library path
Subsurface_Flow_Module/Heat_Transfer/frozen_inclusion
A more detailed description of the functionalities mentioned above and the discussion of a variety of modeling techniques can be found in the following sections of the
Heat Transfer Module User’s Guide
:
•
Heat Transfer Variables
•
Using the Boundary Conditions for the Heat Transfer Interfaces
•
Handling Frames in Heat Transfer
•
Heat Transfer Consistent and Inconsistent Stabilization Methods
•
Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Coupling
•
Solver Settings
•
Theory for the Inflow Boundary Condition
•
Theory for Heat Transfer with Phase Change
See also
The Heat Transfer Module Interfaces
and
Theory for the Heat Transfer Module
.