Floating Ring Bearing
In the Floating Ring Bearing node you specify the journal and foundation motion, ring properties and lubricant properties necessary to model a floating ring bearing.
Bearing Properties
Select Ring typeFull floating or Semi floating. In the Full floating case, the ring is allowed to axially rotate under the viscous drag force from the lubricant film in addition to the in plane translation and tilting rotation. In the Semi floating case, axial rotation of the ring is not allowed. The ring is, however, still free to move in-plane and to tilt about the lateral axes. Select Ring position and orientationAutomatic or User defined. In the Automatic case, enter the value of Mass, mring and Moment of inertia, Iring of the ring. The motion of the ring is then computed by momentum and angular momentum balance. In the User defined case, enter the values of the displacement ur,y and ur,z, as well as tilting rotation θr,y and θr,z. In Full floating case, also select Ring speedAutomatic or User defined. If Automatic is selected, enter the value of Polar moment of inertia, Ip,ring (only if Ring position and orientation is User defined). In the User defined case, enter the value of Ring to journal speed ratio, νr.
Select one of the Moving or Flexible foundation options. In these cases, one of the subnodes Moving Foundation or Flexible Foundation is automatically added.
Journal Properties
Select SpecifyDisplacement, Eccentricity and direction, or Load. Then, go to the relevant section below to continue defining the properties.
Displacement
Select Journal displacementUser defined and enter the displacement values, uj.
The Journal displacement list normally only contains User defined. When combined with another physics interface that can provide this type of displacement, it is also possible to choose a predefined displacement from this list.
Eccentricity and Direction
Enter values for the Eccentricity, e, and the Attitude angle relative to local y direction, ϕy.
Load
Select Journal LoadUser defined and enter the load values, Wj.
The Journal load list normally only contains User defined. When combined with another physics interface that can provide this type of force, it is also possible to choose a predefined load from this list.
Enter the values for the Mass of the journal, mj. Also enter the value for the Initial journal displacement, uj0. Both are generally needed for a time-dependent study. In a stationary study, Initial journal displacement is taken as an initial guess for the journal displacement.
Select Velocity of the journalAngular speed, Revolutions per time, or Velocity field.
For Angular speed, select User defined, and enter a value for the angular speed, Ω.
For Revolutions per time, select User defined, enter a value in Hz.
For Velocity field, select User defined, and enter the velocity field of the journal, vc.
The Angular speed, Revolutions per time, and Velocity field lists normally only contain User defined. When combined with another physics interface that can provide these types of data, it is also possible to choose a predefined angular speed or velocity field from this list.
Film Boundary Condition
This section is only available when Fluid type is Liquid (Reynolds equation) in the Physical Model section.
Select the Film typeSommerfeld or Gümbel. In the Sommerfeld case, a complete 2π film is considered in the net force calculation in the bearing. In the Gümbel case, only half of the film where the pressure is positive (π film) is used for computing the net force in the bearing.
Fluid Properties
The default Dynamic viscosity, μ, is taken From material. For User defined, enter a different value or expression.
With the default options, the Density ρ is taken From material. For User defined enter a different value or expression.
If Gas (modified Reynolds equation) is being solved, the density is determined automatically by the ideal gas law.
If Liquid with cavitation is solved, the density depends on the pressure as ρ = ρc exp(βpf), where pf is the fluid pressure, ρc is the density at the cavitation pressure, and β is the fluid compressibility. In this case, enter the values for the Density at cavitation pressure, ρc, and the Compressibility β.
Two default subnodes Inner Film Properties and Outer Film Properties are automatically added below the Floating Ring Bearing feature to specify the clearance and flow models of the respective films.