Settings for the Layered Darcy’s Law Interface
The Label is the default physics interface name.
The Name is used primarily as a scope prefix for variables defined by the physics interface. Refer to such physics interface variables in expressions using the pattern <name>.<variable_name>. In order to distinguish between variables belonging to different physics interfaces, the name string must be unique. Only letters, numbers, and underscores (_) are permitted in the Name field. The first character must be a letter.
The default Name (for the first physics interface in the model) is ldl.
Shell Properties
Here you select specific layers in a layered material on which the physics interface should be active. By default, the Use all layers checkbox is selected. This means that all layers in all layered materials on the selected boundaries are used.
If you clear the Use all layers checkbox, you can select individual layers within a single layered material. This means that the physics interface is restricted to the boundaries on which a specific layered material is defined.
Physics Symbols
There are physics symbols available with some physics features to help you to graphically indicate boundary conditions, boundary normal orientation, loads, and other features. To display them select the Enable Physics Symbols checkbox under Physics Symbols in the Settings window. You can click the Select All button, which displays all symbols in that physics interface by selecting all Show physics symbols checkboxes in the Settings windows for the physics features that include symbols. Similarly, the Clear All button clears all Show physics symbols checkboxes in the individual physics features.
Physical Model
Enter a Reference pressure level pref (SI unit: Pa). The default value is 1[atm].
Gravity Effects
Enter a value for the acceleration of gravity. The default value g_const is the predefined standard acceleration of gravity on Earth.
Note that by default there are no gravity effects added to the Layered Darcy’s Law interface. To activate the acceleration of gravity, add the Gravity feature node from the Physics toolbar or right-click Layered Darcy’s Law to select it from the context menu.
Discretization
To display all settings available in this section, click the Show More Options button () and select Advanced Physics Options in the Show More Options dialog.
You can choose the order of the shape functions used for the pressure variable solved by the Layered Darcy’s Law interface. The default shape functions are Quadratic Lagrange.
The Compute boundary fluxes checkbox is not activated by default. When this option is selected, the solver computes variables storing accurate boundary fluxes from each boundary into the adjacent domain.
If the checkbox is cleared, the COMSOL Multiphysics software instead computes the flux variables from the dependent variables using extrapolation, which is less accurate in postprocessing results, but does not create extra dependent variables on the boundaries for the fluxes.
Also the Apply smoothing to boundary fluxes checkbox is available if the previous checkbox is selected. The smoothing can provide a better behaved flux value close to singularities.
The Value type when using splitting of complex variables setting should in most pure mass transport problems be set to Real, which is the default. It makes sure that the dependent variable does not get affected by small imaginary contributions, which can occur, for example, when combining a Time Dependent or Stationary study with a frequency-domain study.
Dependent Variables
The dependent variable (field variable) is the Pressure p. The name can be changed but the names of fields and dependent variables must be unique within a model.
Physical Constants in the COMSOL Multiphysics Reference Manual