Pipe Wall Heat Transfer
Add the Pipe Wall Heat Transfer multiphysics coupling node () to create transitions between domains modeled using the Heat Transfer interfaces and edges modeled using the Heat Transfer in Pipes or Nonisothermal Pipe Flow interfaces.
The Pipe Wall Heat Transfer adds the source term Qwall (SI unit: W/m) to account for heat exchange through the pipe wall. The heat source applied on a cylinder of the pipe radius around the selected edges. The diskavg operator is used for source averaging around the edge.
The coupling transfers the external temperature, Text, to the Wall Heat Transfer feature in the pipe interface. The external temperature is obtained by performing a circumferential average of the temperature field in the Heat Transfer interface along a circle at the pipe radius, centered on the selected pipe edge.This averaging procedure is implemented through the circavg operator.
See Built-In Operators in the COMSOL Multiphysics Reference Manual for additional information about the diskavg and circavg operators.
Line Heat Source in the Heat Transfer Module Manual
Settings
The Label is the default multiphysics coupling feature name.
The Name is used primarily as a scope prefix for variables defined by the coupling node. Refer to such variables in expressions using the pattern <name>.<variable_name>. In order to distinguish between variables belonging to different coupling nodes or physics interfaces, the name string must be unique. Only letters, numbers, and underscores (_) are permitted in the Name field. The first character must be a letter.
The default Name (for the first multiphysics coupling feature in the model) is pwhtc1.
Edge Selection
By default, the selection of the coupling node is the edges inside the domains selected in the Heat Transfer interface that also selected in Wall Heat Transfer feature in the Heat Transfer in Pipes or Nonisothermal Pipe Flow interfaces.
Coupled Interfaces
This section defines the physics involved in the coupling. The Heat transfer in pipes and Heat transfer lists include all applicable physics interfaces.
Ground Heat Recovery for Radiant Floor Heating: Application Library path Pipe_Flow_Module/Heat_Transfer/ground_heat_recovery
Cooling of an Injection Mold: Application Library path Pipe_Flow_Module/Heat_Transfer/mold_cooling