Inertia Relief
Inertia relief analysis provides a possibility to perform stationary analysis on an unconstrained structure. The assumption is that the structure is accelerated by external loads so that the inertial forces balances the applied load. This procedure requires that up to seven extra linear load cases are solved, in order to find the acceleration field.
The Inertia Relief node serves multiple purposes. It provides a set of built-in constraints to avoid singularity, sets up the equation system to be solved for finding force balance, and allows the automatic generation of necessary nodes in the Model Builder tree.
Inertia Relief
In order to compute the inertial forces, the external loads are balanced so that there are no reaction forces at the control points. The control points are automatically constrained in a way that no rigid body modes are present.
Choose a method for selecting the Control pointsAutomatic or From selection input. When using the automatic selection, the control points are chosen by the program. In most cases, this works fine. There are, however, some cases in which certain points are not suitable as control points. Some examples are:
In such cases, you can use From selection input. Then, a Point Selection section is shown. Select the points to be used for constraining the domain.
When the settings in this node are ready, click the Automated Model Setup icon () on the Inertia Relief section toolbar and select the Create Load Groups and Study () button to set up load groups for the load cases and a dedicated study.
If you have several structural mechanics interfaces in your model, you should add an Inertia Relief node to each of them. You should, however, only press the Create Load Groups and Study button in one of them.
For more information, see Inertia Relief in the Structural Mechanics Theory chapter.
Bracket — Inertia Relief Analysis: Application Library path Structural_Mechanics_Module/Tutorials/bracket_inertia_relief
Location in User Interface
Context Menus
Ribbon
Physics tab with Solid Mechanics or Multibody Dynamics selected:
Physics tab with Shell or Membrane selected:
Physics tab with Plate selected:
Physics tab with Layered Shell selected:
Physics tab with Beam or Truss selected: