The Poroelasticity, Layered Shell Interface
The Poroelasticity, Layered Shell interface () combines the Layered Darcy’s Law formulation with the Layered Shell interface for structural mechanics. This multiphysics interface is only available for 3D simulations and is only active on all boundaries where a layered material is defined.
Layered Material Link, together with a Layered Material node
Layered Material Stack, together with one or several Layered Material nodes
Material, with the Layer thickness property specified
See Layered Material, Layered Material Link, Layered Material Stack, Layered Material Link (Subnode), and Single Layer Materials in the COMSOL Multiphysics Reference Manual for details on the definition of layered materials.
This multiphysics interface is only available when the Structural Mechanics Module, the Composite Materials Module and the Porous Media Flow Module are licensed. For a detailed overview of the functionality available in each product visit https://www.comsol.com/products/specifications/.
The coupling occurs on the boundary level, where the pore pressure from the Layered Darcy’s Law interface acts as a load for the Layered Shell interface, causing swelling or shrinking. Changes in volumetric strain affect the pore space, acting as a mass source or sink in Darcy’s Law.
When a predefined Poroelasticity, Layered Shell interface is added from the Structural Mechanics branch () of the Model Wizard or Add Physics windows, Layered Shell and Layered Darcy’s Law interfaces are added to the Model Builder.
In addition, the Multiphysics node is added, which automatically includes the Poroelasticity, Layered multiphysics coupling.
The Layered Shell Interface in the Structural Mechanics Module User’s Guide.
Settings for Physics Interfaces and Coupling Features
When physics interfaces are added using the predefined couplings, as in this case Poroelasticity, Layered Shell, specific settings are included with the physics interfaces and the coupling features.
However, if physics interfaces are added one at a time, followed by the coupling features, these modified settings are not automatically included.
For example, if single Layered Shell and Layered Darcy’s Law interfaces are added, an empty Multiphysics node appears in the model tree. You can choose from the available coupling features, but the settings in the constituent interfaces are not modified.
Coupling features are available from the context menu (right-click the Multiphysics node) or from the Physics toolbar, Multiphysics menu.
For the Layered Shell interface, under Structural Transient Behavior the Structural transient behavior is set to Quasistatic.