Import mesh from a file, from another meshing sequence, or from a Filter (Dataset) or
Partition dataset. You can import a mesh from a COMSOL Multiphysics file and Sectionwise file. In 3D you can also import meshes from 3MF, NASTRAN, PLY, STL, and VRML files. In 2D you can also import 2D meshes from NASTRAN (the third coordinate must then be the same for all mesh points).
Use model.component(<ctag>).mesh(<tag>).create(<ftag>,"Import") to import a mesh into a sequence without a corresponding geometry. It is only possible to use this feature when the geometry sequence is empty. If the sequence already contains a mesh, the imported mesh is added to the existing mesh.
Use model.component(<ctag>).mesh(<tag>).feature(<ftag>).importData() to import the file again.
The properties stltolabs,
stltolrel,
stltoltype, and
selectionstl are only used for import of STL files. If
selectionstl is active, the following tags are assigned to the created selections:
The properties linearelem,
materialsplit, and
data are only used for import of NASTRAN files. The properties
selcreation and
allowshellpartition are only used when
materialsplit is on.
linearelem specifies if the elements in the NASTRAN or COMSOL Multiphysics file are imported as linear elements. If the value is
on all imported elements are linear. Otherwise, the order of the imported elements is determined from the order of the elements in the file. The default value is
off.
materialsplit determines if material data in the file is used (if available) to determine the domain partitioning of the domain elements. If the value is
off all domain elements in the imported mesh belongs to the same domain if possible. The default value is
off.
If you set facepartition to
minimal, the operation keeps the original partition from the file (if any), adding minimal partitioning in order to satisfy topological requirements.
If you set facepartition to
manual, you can use the following properties. If you set any of these properties without setting
facepartition to
manual, the operation automatically switches
facepartition to
manual.
The NASTRAN bulk data format uses reduced second-order elements; that is, the center node on quadrilateral mesh faces (quadNode) and the center node of hexahedral elements (
hexNode) are missing. Importing a NASTRAN mesh with second-order elements, COMSOL Multiphysics interpolates the coordinates of these missing node points from the surrounding node points using the following formulas:
quadNode = 0.5*quadEdgeNodes - 0.25*quadCornerNodes, where
quadEdgeNodes is the sum of the coordinates of the surrounding 4 edge nodes and
quadCornerNodes is the sum of the coordinates of the surrounding 4 corner nodes, and
hexNode = 0.25*hexEdgeNodes-0.25*hexCornerNodes, where
hexEdgeNodes is the sum of the coordinates of the surrounding 12 edge nodes and
hexCornerNodes is the sum of the coordinates of the surrounding 8 corner nodes.
The source property value
stlvrml has been replaced by separate
stl and
vrml values in version 5.5. The value
stlvrml is also accepted for backward compatibility. If a filename is given and it ends with
.vrml,
source is then set to
vrml. Otherwise,
source is set to
stl.
The elemsplit property from earlier versions is no longer available from version 5.3.
For 3D meshing sequences, the setting manual of the property
facepartition in the mesh Import feature, as well as all the properties associated with this setting, are deprecated as of COMSOL 5.1 and may be removed in a future version. In COMSOL 5.1, these properties are still available with unchanged behavior for backward compatibility.
